Which opera was composed by Verdi?

La Traviata is an opera composed by Giuseppe Verdi, premiering in 1853. It is one of Verdi's most famous works and showcases his mastery of melody, character development, and dramatic storytelling. The opera tells the poignant story of a courtesan named Violetta and her tragic love for Alfredo Germont, set against the backdrop of societal norms and personal sacrifice.

Understanding the context of the other operas helps clarify why La Traviata is the correct choice. Madame Butterfly, composed by Giacomo Puccini, tells the story of a Japanese woman abandoned by her American lover. Elijah is not an opera but an oratorio by Felix Mendelssohn, focusing on the biblical prophet Elijah. Carmen, composed by Georges Bizet, is another well-known opera but tells a different story set in Spain, revolving around the gypsy Carmen and her love affairs. Each of these works comes from different composers and has distinct themes and styles, further emphasizing Verdi's unique contribution to the operatic repertoire with La Traviata.