What is the title of the oratorio composed by Haydn?

Study for the TExES Music EC-12 (177) Test. Access flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Prepare thoroughly for your exam!

The title of the oratorio composed by Haydn is "Creation." This significant work, completed in 1798, is one of Haydn's most celebrated compositions and reflects his profound interest in the themes of creation and nature, drawing inspiration from the biblical account of the creation of the world in the Book of Genesis. The music vividly portrays the beauty of the natural world and is structured around several musical movements that illustrate different aspects of creation, from light and separation of the elements to the creation of humankind.

In contrast, "Elijah" is an oratorio by Felix Mendelssohn, which tells the story of the prophet Elijah from the Old Testament. "Daphne" refers to a pastoral opera by composer Christoph Willibald Gluck, and "Barber of Seville" is a well-known opera by Gioachino Rossini. These works, while significant in their own contexts, are not oratorios composed by Haydn and do not focus on similar themes as "Creation."

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